高中英语第1轮总复习-动词时态与语态-1.pptxVIP

动词时态和语态; 表示动词的动作或状态的时间指向的动词形式叫动词的时态。动词的时态是动词的属性之一。;填写下表各种时态名称(主动)并写出其句式结构(以do为例);答案 1．一般现在时： 主语＋does/ do＋其他 2．现在进行时： 主语＋am/is/are＋doing＋其他 3．现在完成时： 主语＋has/have＋done＋其他 4．现在完成进行时： 主语＋has/have＋been doing＋其他 5．一般过去时： 主语＋did＋其他 6．过去进行时： 主语＋was/were＋doing＋其他;7．过去完成时： 主语＋had done＋其他 8．一般将来时 : 主语＋shall/will＋do＋其他 9．将来进行时： 主语＋shall/will be ＋doing＋其他 10．将来完成时： 主语＋shall/will have ＋ done＋其他 11．过去将来时： 主语＋should/would＋do＋其他;翻译下列句子，指出一般现在时的时态含义 1. My father never takes a bus but walks to his office. 2. Water boils at 100℃. 3. The plane takes off at six past five. ;4. (1) Ill let you know as soon as I hear from him. (2) We shall not have a discussion unless we have time. ;5. There goes the bell.;2;2;翻译下列句子，指出现在进行时的时态含义 1. Hold on! I am writing a letter. 2. Cheers! I know you are translating a famous novel. ;3. Mary is coming back from her visit to Shanghai. 　 4. We are having the mid-term examination next month. ;5. (1)He is always helping others. (2)She is always complaining. ;3;3;3;4;(2) They have gone away. (3) We have talked for more than 2 hours and lets call it a day. ;(4) I have worked in China since 1997 and I wont go back to Canada until 2117.;4;4;5;2. I have been writing a novel and I wont be free until next year. ;5;翻译下列句子，指出一般过去时的时态含义 1. The train arrived ten minutes ago. 2. I was a newspaper boy in the 1930s. 3. I used to go to school early. ;4. Mother said Father didnt like smoked food. 5. If I were you, I would choose to work at home. 6. Its high time that we discussed the problem now.;6;6;翻译下列句子，指出过去进行时的时态含义 1. This time yesterday, we were having an English lesson. ;3. She was setting the table when it began to shake terribly. 4. It was getting dark and the wind was rising.;5. In Qing Dynasty, China was always saying Yes to western powers.;7;翻译下列句子，指出过去完成时的时态含义 1. She had visited China twice before she came last year. ;3. If I had attended the meeting last night, I would have seen Mr. Li, chairman of the meeting.;4. He had no soone