《动名词的被动和时式》进阶练习（二）.docVIP

《动名词的被动和时式》进阶练习 I. 单选题 1. In addition, ________ these historic sites________ by the rest of the world is helpful for preserving and repairing these sites.A. to get; being recognized?????????B. to get; to be recognizedC. getting; being recognized???????D. getting; recognized 2. The singer’s flight was _____ due to bad weather, resulting in the show _____.A. put out; to be canceled??????????B. put off; to be canceledC. put out; being canceled?????????D. put off; being canceled 3. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _________by the police.A. to be caught? B. be caught???? C. being caught ? D. catching II. 完成句子 4. As is known to all, some Chinese characters were made by c__________ two or more characters together. 5. 说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。 To be ______, a lot of people ________great rich and famous. 参考答案 【答案】1. D????2. D????3. C????4. combining5. honest, attach, importance to becoming【解析】1. 考查非谓语动词。 句意：此外，让这些历史遗址得到西方世界的承认对于保护和维修这些遗址时有帮助的。第一空须用动名词做主语；第二空考get sth.?done 的结构， 故选D。 2. 本题考查动词的被动语态和动名词的用法。句意：因为恶劣的天气歌手的航班推迟了，导致表演被取消。航班和推迟为被动关系，所以答案为put off。第二空为介词in的宾语，show和cancel为被动关系，所以用动名词的被动式，答案为being canceled。综合考虑选D。故选D。 3. 句意：小偷车开得尽可能快来逃脱被警察抓住。escape后加动名词做宾语，根据句意可知表被动，所以要用动名词的被动语态结构being done，故选C。 4. 句意：众所周知，一些中国汉字是由结合了两个或者更多的汉字创造的。combine结合。所设空前by是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语。故填combining。 5. to be honest说实在的, attach great?importance to becoming?rich and famous把名和利看得很重。故填honest, attach, importance to becoming。