Folland Real Analysis Solutions英文学习材料.pdfVIP

MATH 605, HW 1 SOLUTIONS Folland’s Real Analysis; Chapter 1: 4.) This follows since any countable union can be written as an increasing countable union: ∞ ∞ j ∪j =1Ej = ∪j =1 ∪k=1Ek ; note that ∪j Ek is a finite union of sets in the algebra and is hence in the algebra. k=1 5.) Let K ⊂ P (X ) be the set of all countable subsets and show that N = ∪F ∈K NF is a σ-algebra where NF is the σ-algebra generated by F . Suppose that Ei ∈ NFi . Obviously, c ∞ ∞ Ei ⊂ NFi ⊂ N since NFi is an algebra. Furthermore, ∪j =1Ej ⊂ N∪∞ Fj (note that ∪j =1Fj is j =1 also countable). 7). This follows in two steps: (a) If µ is a measure and a 0, then it is obvious that aµ is a measure; (b) If µ , µ are measures, it is also obvious that µ + µ is a measure. (I would 1 2 1 2 expect you to write down the equations for this.) 8). Recall that lim inf Ek = ∪∞ ∩∞ E and lim inf a = lim inf a . Define k=1 n=k n k k→∞ n≥k k Fk = ∩∞ En so that F1 ⊂ F2 ⊂ · · · . By continuity from below, n=k µ(lim inf E ) = µ(∪∞ F ) = lim µ(F ) ≤ lim inf µ(E ) = lim inf µ(E ) . k k=1 k k n k k→∞ k→∞ n≥k The ine