北师大版高中英语一轮复习课件.pptVIP

14．—What is that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you that the new machine ________. A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested 答案与解析：C　考查时态和语态。 15．—Why do you look so worried? —My computer broke down and my essay ________ unfinished since. A. was left B. has left C. left D. has been left 答案与解析：D　考查时态。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 放映结束 感谢各位的批评指导！ 让我们共同进步 * [预测题]　?It is wise of you to ________ well-trained workers ________ untrained ones in the assembly line. A. substitute; for B. substitute; with C. replace; by D. replace; with 答案与解析：A　substitute...for...用前者代替后者，其余三项均为用后者代替前者。 9. all in all 总体说来；总而言之；一切的一切 in all 总共 at all 根本，丝毫，到底，究竟，全然 (not)at all 一点也(不) above all 首先，最重要的是 after all 毕竟，别忘了 10. means n．方法，手段；工具 by all means一定；务必 by means of用某办法；借助于某事物 by no means一点也不，决不 by any means全然，无论如何 by some means用某种方法 by this means用这种方式 It is all a means to an end. 这只是达到目的的一种手段。 He climbed the tree by means of a ladder. 他用梯子爬上了树。 [解题警示]　means的单数和复数形式是一样的，所以当means作主语时一定要根据句子的语境来判断谓语动词到底是单数还是复数。 [考试题]　?(海南模拟)—May I stay home from school? —________. Or youll miss a lot of lessons. A．Never mind B．Help yourself C．It can never be too good D．By no means 答案：D 11. flee vt.vi.逃走，逃跑，逃离 Many German artists fled to America at the beginning of the World War Ⅱ. 第二次世界大战初期，许多德国艺术家逃到了美国。 [词语辨析]　flee, escape与run away ①flee着重“逃跑”动作，往往指逃跑时急切；但不着重是否逃得出来。 ②escape强调逃跑后的结果，暗示能安然逃出的结果，常与from或out of连用。 ③run away仅指逃走的行为，有时可跟escape互换。 [预测题]　?The customers ________ the bank when the alarm sounded. A. fled from B. fled to C. escaped D. avoided 答案与解析：A　警铃响起，顾客纷纷(从银行)逃走。flee from指从……逃离。escape侧重逃跑的结果，不强调逃跑时的匆忙或危险情况。 [用flee, escape或run away的适当形式填空] ?The enemy were defeated and ________ in disorder. ?Two of the prisoners have ________ from the prison. ?The boy ___________ from home and never returned. fled　 escaped ran away 12. as a matter of fact 事实上 in fact/in reality/actually/in actual fact 实际上；事 实上 be caught in the fact 当场被捕 Th