英语人教版九年级全册unit5 sectionA 第三课时.pptVIP

Section A Period Three;boss Germany surface material traffic postman cap glove;Objectives;用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。;动词的语态;考点例析;被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受 者，被动语态由“be + 过去分词”构成。be随着主语人称和数以及时态的不同而变化。含有情态动词的被动语态由“can / must / may / should … + be + 过去分词”构成。;The first section of New College English is designed for speaking practice and is based on pictures and topics.　　; Many people speak English. ;被动语态的几种句型;1. Children under 18 _______________ (not allowed) to watch this show without their parents. 2. We _________ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month. 3. A: What language ___________ (speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too. 4. Most of the earth’s surface __________ (cover) by water. 5. The classroom needs to _________ (clean) every day.;2. In China, farmers grow the best rice in the northeast. 3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.;4. The postman brings letters and postcards to people’s homes. 5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. ;Role-play;【2013江苏常州】This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ______ well. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold 【解析】某些可以和well, easily, smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read, write, wash, clean, draw, cook, sell, lock, open等, 且主语是非生命的名词或代词, 用主动结构表被动含义。本句的主语为This listening material为第三人称单数; sell well意为“畅销”。句意为“这个听力材料以及它的光盘很畅销。”故选A。;【2013河南】 — Excuse me. Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself. — Sorry. The book you ask for______ out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold 【解析】主语the book和动词sell构成被动关系，又时态为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。答语句意“对不起，你要的书已售完”。故选B。;【2013广西南宁】 Han Han’s books are popular. They _______ by many teenagers. A. is read B. was read C. are read D. were read 【解析】由上句可知韩寒的书很受欢迎，用一般现在时；主语they是复数形式，故答案选C项。;【2013湖北宜昌】 — At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. — More chan