ALM状态说明.doc

ALM(Application Lifecycle Management) 优势： To build a platform can manage the whole lifecycle of software development To integrate the RequirementDevelopmentTestingDefects systematically and procedurally To make the data related, traceable and can be reused between projects, so the software development process can be more efficient 二、数据类型描述： SR document: The collection of system requirement SR: The first layer of requirements, which usually represent the product behavior, can be further decomposed to FR FR document: The collection of functional requirement FR: The second layer of requirements, which usually represent functional design consideration, can be further decompose to tasks and test cases. CR: Ticket for SR/FR change after “defined” state, also record detailed change information for audit and measurement purpose APK release: Binary code of APP SDM: Common configuration files Release note: For each delivery build, it contains the SR/FR and additional defect in this specific release Task: development task derived from FR which has its own develop and verify process Unit test case: Used to record self-test result of developer and for the reference of VAL engineer Test plan: Plan of testing for a project branch, which may contain several test strategies Test strategy: Plan of testing for a release in certain project branch Test suite: The collection of test case Test case: Testing document which state testing steps and expected result Test session: One round of actual test, which contains a group of test cases Defect: PR for failed test case in certain test session, which has its own resolution and verify process Platform defect: Common defect which affect more than one project 三、角色权限： 1、SPM：REQ-lib（只读，可reuse）、REQ-project（读写）、APK release/SDM（读写，只有创建可改）、task（读写）、defect（读写）、CEA comments（by项目有写权限）、project（by项目有写权限，其他都只读）。 2、STL：REQ-lib（只读，可reuse）、REQ-project（只读）、APK release/SDM（读写，只有创建可改）、task（读写）、defect（读写）、CEA comments（只读）、project（只读）。 3、SWEnginer:REQ-lib（只读