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Object Clauses 宾语从句; I know him .
2. I know who he is . ;什么是宾语?;一、宾语从句的概念;不同引导词引导的宾语从句;e.g.
I hear (that) _______________________.
He said (that) ______________________.
The teacher told us (that) _______________ ________________.;that——不能省略的2种情况;由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句;只能用 whether不能用 if 的情况;3.当与or not连用,或提出两种选择时:
I don’t know whether he’s free or not.
Mary asked whether I was doing my homework or not.
Tell me whether you’d like to go shopping or tidy the room.
4. 宾语从句提前时:
Whether this is true or not, I can’t say.;Practice time;1. He asked _____________________________.
2. Do you know_________________________?
3. He asked_______________________________.
4. Do you know _________________________?
5. Please tell me _____________.
6. Can you tell me ________________________?
7. Could you tell me ______________________?;二、语序
宾语从句的语序用陈述语序:
连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分; 1. When will he go to the library?
His brother asks when he will go to the library .
His brother asks when will he go to the library . ; What’s wrong? What’s the matter?
What’s happening? What happened?
;否定的转移;I know he lives here .
I know he lived here ten years ago .
I have heard that he will come tomorrow .;2.如果主句是过去的时态(一般过去时,过去进行时),
从句的时态一定要用相对应的过去的某种时态
(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时);The teacher told me she was born in 1960.
I heard that he went to Paris last night.;The radio says it _______ cloudy tomorrow. (be)
The headmaster hopes everything ______ well. (go)
I hear they __________ (return) it already.
He said that they _________ members of the Party since 1948. (be)
Our teacher told us in class the sun _______ in the east. (rise)
;宾语从句三要素;
(2011,北京)1.—Do you know ______tomorrow?
—At 8 o’clock.
A. when did she come B. when she came
C. when will she come D. when she will come
(2010,北京)2.—Do you know _____the Capital Museum?
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