非谓语动词-ing作主语-宾语.pptVIP

--How many students will attend James’ course? --I suppose there will be not more than ten, ____, for it is too abstract. If so B. if possible C. if any D. if ever ____ Lisa is a lovely and quiet girl, she can be very naughty and duifficult to work with sometimes. While B. As C. Unless D. Once --Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. --Sorry, with so much work ___ my mind, I almost break down. A. filled B. Filling C. to fill D. being filled 非谓语动词 分词 不定式 _______made her mother very angry. Mary married Jim B. Mary’s married Jim C. Mary’s marrying Jim D. Marry’s being married Jim __________________ makes him very happy. Tom’s taking abroad Tom will take abroad Tom’s being taken abroad Tom will be taken abroad 动名词作主语与不定式作主语的区别： 　动名词表示的动作通常是一个泛指的动作，不定式则通常表示具体的动作。如： 1)还是个孩子的时侯，她就觉得探视病人是一种责任，也是一种愉悦。 As a child，she felt that _________________ was a duty and a pleasure． 2)到美国人家里做客对我来说将是一个极好的经历。 ____________ in an American home will be a good experience for me. 作宾语 动词后 介词后　on, for, by, about… 动名词作宾语有两种情况。一是有些动词只能后接动名词作宾语；二是有些动词既可后接动名词也可后接不定式作宾语。 ①只能后接动名词作宾语的动词，常见的有avoid，consider，enjoy，keep，finish，suggest，dislike，delay，escape，cannot help，imagine，mind，miss，practise，cannot stand等。如： 1)我不能不去。 I can’t avoid going． 2)你是否考虑过找一位挚友? Have you considered __________ one special friend? 3)我们必须设法避免犯同样的错误。 We must try to _____________ the same mistake． 4)晚饭后你想和我一起散步吗? Do you ___________________ with me after supper? 5)人们忍不住嘲笑那个愚蠢的人。 People _________________________ foolish man． 这类动词还有：excuse，fancy，give up，put off，risk等。 I really appreciate _____back this afternoon. A. you to call B. you call C.your calling D. you’re calling I can hardly imagine Peter _____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sail B. sailing C. to sail D. to have sailed forget remember regret stop go on