人教版八年级下册英语语法解析总结.docVIP

新目标英语八年级(下)重点语法句型总结 ? Unit 1? Will people have robots??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 本单元语法讲解：一般将来时????????????????????????????? 1. 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。本时态标志词：????????????????????????????? ① 含 tomorrow; next 短语；② in + 段时间 ；③ how soon；????????????????????????????? ④ by + 将来时间；⑤ by the time sb. do …；⑥ 祈使句句型中：or/ ????????????????????????????? and sb. will do；????????????????????????????? ⑦ 在时间/条件状语从句中，如果从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时；⑧ another day ???????????????????????????????? 比较 be going to 与 will:???????????????????????????????? be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。????????????????????????????? 如：He is going to write a letter tonight.? He will ????????????????????????????? write a book one day.????????????????????????????? 2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will ????????????????????????????? 表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。???????????????????????????????? He is seriously ill. He is going to die.? He ????????????????????????????? will be twenty years old.????????????????????????????? 3. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如：???????????????????????????????? She is going to lend us her book.? He will be ????????????????????????????? here in half an hour.????????????????????????????? 4. 在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用 will。如：???????????????????????????????? If any beasts comes at you, Ill stay with you? and help you.???????????????????????????????? 掌握了它们的这些不同，你就能很好的区分 be going to 与 will 了。???????????????????????????????? 一般将来时常见的标志词??????????????????????????????? ① 含 tomorrow; next 短语； ② in + 段时间 ；??????????????????????????????? ③ how soon； ④ by + 将来时间；????????????????????????????? 5. 祈使句句型中：or/ and sb. will do????????????????????????????? 例：Be quick, or you will be late = If you dont be quick, you will be late????????????????????????????? 6. 在时间/条件状语从句中，如果从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时 ?? Unit 2? What should I do????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 本单元目标句型： ????????????????????????????? 1. Whats wrong (with you)?/ Whats the matter