高中英语语法——名词性从句.pptVIP

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3. as the predicative after the link verb be. 1) My question is that whether polly can find her way home. 2) The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far. 3) That’s why I was late. 1) The news that he failed in the exam surprised his parents. 2) There is no possibility that our team will lose the game. 3) I’ll keep the promise that I will help you out when you are in trouble. 同位语从句一般跟在某些名词后,用以解释或说明前面名词的内容。这些名词有:fact,news, message, doubt, feeling, possibility, idea, reason, belief, suggestion等。 that引导的名词性从句 The radio announced something. The mist would become a thick fog. The radio announced that the mist would become a thick fog. that引导肯定含义的从句,在从句中不充当成分,没有实际意思。 She wished (that) someone would come along to help her. The truth is (that) the buses will not be running. that在动词后的宾语从句或表语从句中 可以省略。 that引导的名词性从句 Noun clauses beginning with that Can “that” be left out? That you like him is strange. The fact is that the earth is smaller than the sun. The idea that you will invite him sounds good. I don’t believe that he has ever read any of Shakespeares works or that he has ever heard of him. If/whether引导的名词性从句 She wondered. Would the buses still be running? She wondered if/whether the buses would still be running. If/whether引导疑问含义的从句,在从句中不充当成分,意为“是否”。 If/whether引导的名词性从句 She is not certain about whether she has done anything wrong. Whether it is going to clear up keeps me wondering. 只有动词后的宾语从句可以用if/whether,其他名词性从句(包括介词后的宾语从句)只可以用whether。 固定结构whether ...or (not), whether to do ...,不可以用if。 I want to know whether or not the train goes to King Street. 特别提示:单选题中,当确定是“是否”,选项中同时出现if和whether时,必选whether。 If/whether引导的名词性从句 practice 1. —I think it is going to be a big problem. —Yes, it could be. —I wonder ______we can do about it. A. if B. how C. what D. that 2. ______is no possibility _____Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; what C. There; whether

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