高中英语必修五unit5-language-points.pptVIP

aid 帮助,援助,赞助 first aid 急救 aid sb. in (doing) sth. aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人去做…. aid sb. with sth. 在…事帮助某人 Eg. I aided her to continue her study. =I aided her in continuing her study. =I aided her with her study. 我帮助她继续做研究 2. fall + adj. (fall 为系动词) 睡着了 清醒了 安静下来 His wife suddenly ______________ last week. 他妻子突然生病了。 She has ________________for a week. 她已经病了一个星期。 (fall ill 不能与时间段连用) fall asleep fall awake fall silent fell ill been ill 2. fall ill 生病 属短暂性动词, 不与 for + 时间段连用 be ill 指生病的状态,是持续性行为, 可与 for + 时间段连用 fall 用作系动词,后常接形容词. fall asleep 睡着 fall silent 沉默不语 1. It is my duty to ____ my students from being hurt when they are in danger. A. prevent B. save C. stop D. protect D protect…against/ from… 保护…不受…的损害 阻止．．． prevent sb. (from) doing stop sb. (from) doing keep sb. from doing touch sight hearing taste smell humour beauty urgency direction duty 触觉 sense of 视觉 听觉 味觉 嗅觉 幽默感 美感 紧迫感 方向感 责任感 2. sense (n. v.) The man has ___________________ . (无常识) What he said ____________________ .(没道理) sense (v.) 感觉到 补全句子。 Although she didn’t say anything, 我觉得她不喜欢这个想法._________________________________ . no common sense made no sense I sensed that she didn’t like the idea You can get burned by a variety of things. 你可能会因为许多事情而受伤。 get+过去分词 表被动或状态 The computer got damaged when we were moving. My bike is getting repaired now. Peter and Mary got married last year. variety n. 变化，多样性，种类 e.g.: We all need variety in our diet. 我们都需要饮食多样化 The shopping center sells a variety of goods a variety of+名词, 谓语动词的数和后面的名词保持一致 various adj. 不同的，各种各样的 e.g.: There are various colors to choose from. vary vi 呈现不同 e.g.: Opinions vary on this point. vary with/from sth. to sth. 改变, 变动, 变化（尤指伴随某种因素而产生） 物价随季节而变动 Prices vary with seasons. Prices vary from season to season. 3. treatment