七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near Section A Period 11a-2d课件 人教新目标版.ppt

2d Role-play the conversation. 1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？ Yes, there is. 是的，有。 There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be (is, are, was, were)+名词+地点状语。例如： There are fifty-two students in our class. 我们教室里有52名学生。 There is a pencil in my pencil-case. 我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。 There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即： no + n.（名词）= not a\an\any + n.（名词） 例如： There is an orange in her bag. →There isn’t an orange in her bag. →There is no orange in her bag. There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。例如：　There is some money in her handbag. 　→ Is there any money in her handbag? (疑问句和否定句中，some改为any, something改为anything.) There is something new in today’s newspaper. →There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper. →Is there anything new in today’s newspaper? 1. —There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some? —Just a little, please. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. There _______ some books and a ruler on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has A B 知识拓展 例如：I have a lot of books. 我有许多书。 There is some juice in the bottle. 杯里有些果汁。 注意：there be 句型和have的区别，there be 表示某处有某物，have 表示某人有某物 (它表示所有、拥有关系)。 用have/has, there is/ there are, are there /is there 填空： 1. I________ a good father and a good mother. 2. __________a telescope(望远镜) on the desk. 3. He_________ a tape-recorder. 4. ____________ a basketball on the playground. 5. She__________ some dresses. have There is has There is has 6. They___________ a nice garden. 7. What do you ___________? 8. _____________ a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike___________? 10. ______________ any books in the bookcase? have have There is have Are there 2. The pay phone is next to the library. 　公用电话在图书馆旁边。 next to 意为“接近；在……旁边，挨着……的”。这是一个介词短语，相当于beside，其后常接表示场所、顺序、价值的名词。 My desk is next to Kate’s. 我的桌子在凯特的邻近。 Whi