探究式教学【教学课件】Module 2 Unit 1（外研）-1-2-3-4.pptVIP

Module 2 Unit 1 ;What’s this video about?;Did you see the speaking competition before?;Are you interested in the speaking competition?;ever;1. Have you ever won any prizes before? 2. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday.;3. I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. 4. I’ve stopped trying now. 5. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions? 6. But I haven’t travelled much.;现在完成时 现在完成时定义：强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 例如： Betty went to the park yesterday.(强调去公园的动作发生在昨天） Betty has been to the park before.(强调不仅去过公园，而且了解公园的状况）;现在完成时的谓语结构： have/has + 动词的过去分词 例如： I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. 句中的谓语结构为：have wanted Lingling has visited the US. 句中的谓语结构为：has visited;1. Lingling has visited / hasn’t ever visited the US. 2. Betty has asked / hasn’t asked her parents. 3. Lingling has travelled / hasn’t travelled by plane.;Name;自主或小组探究; I am entering a competition. 我正参加一个比赛。 enter表示“参加，报名”。还表示“进入”。 e.g. Several of the world’s finest runners have entered the race. 几名世界最优秀的运动员已报名参加比赛。 The thieves entered the building by the back door. 小偷从后门进入大楼。;2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”. 一等奖是“我的梦想假期”。 dream n. 梦；梦想（只用于名词前）梦寐以求的 v. dreamed, dreamed/dreamt, dreamt 做梦，梦到，梦想 e.g. I had a strange dream last night. 我昨晚做了个奇怪的梦。 I dreamt I was flying to the moon at this time of yesterday. 昨晚的这个时候我梦见我正飞往月球。;3. Have you ever won any prizes before? 你以前曾经得过奖吗？ ever表示“曾经”。是现在完成时的标 志。通常用于一般疑问句中。 “have/has sb. ever + 过去分词”，用 于询问某人过去的经历。 e.g. —Have you ever been to Paris? —No, never. / Yes, I have. —你去过巴黎吗？ — 没有/ 去过。;4. But I can’t afford it. 但是我付不起。 afford v. （有财力）付得起，买得起 常与can, could, able to 连用。 e.g. I just can’t afford the time. 我花不起这个时间。 5. I’ve stopped trying now. 我已经不再尝试了。 stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情” stop to do sth. 表示“停下正在做的事去做另件事”;e.g. The two girls stopped talking when