英语人教版九年级全册中考完型填空做题策略.pptVIP

专题 完型填空 --中考英语完型填空解题技巧和方法 完型填空的特点是什么？ 完型填空是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题，难易度与初中教材相当。学生通过推理判断、综合分析等将答案填入空白处，使短文前后连贯，意思通顺，结构完整合理。 解题技巧 1.上下文语境 2.背景常识 3.习惯搭配 4. 词义辨析 5.语法分析 1. 利用上下文语境法解题 In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his .His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day, the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual. A piano B guitar C violin D drum 2. 利用背景常识法解题 All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in the swimming pool. A all B none C some D both 3. 利用习惯搭配法解题 He found that he was in computer, so he began learning it at seven years old. A. bored B. worried C. kind D. interested 4. 利用词义辨析法解题 I become very unhappy although I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even myself for doing things like that. A looked down upon B looked up to C looked through D looked into 5. 利用语法分析法解题 As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them. I think I’ll also make many good and live with them, because I don’t like living alone. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s D. friends 完型填空的解题思路 总则：在把握整体的基础上对句子内部的情况进行分析。 步骤：1.细读首句 跳过空格 通读全文 把握大意（结合选项 初定答案） 2. 理解词义 瞻前顾后 先易后难 各个击破 3. 再读全文 逐个核对 验证答案 坚定信心 （2016 眉山市中考）when I spent the summer with my grandmother, she sent me down to the store with a list. I walked up to the counter(柜台). Behind 36 was an old lady named Miss Bee. “excuse me,” I said. She 37 . “I need to get these,” I continued, 38 up my list. 36 A it B her C them D us 37 A called up B picked up C put up D. looked up 38 A held B holding C