自激式LLC谐振变换器-电工技术学报.pdfVIP

20 11 年 12 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.26 No. 12 第 26 卷第 12 期 TRAN SACTION S OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Dec. 20 11 自激式LLC 谐振变换器 1 1 2 苏少侃 阮新波 叶志红 （1. 南京航空航天大学航空电源重点实验室 南京 2 100 16 2. 光宝科技股份有限公司 南京 2 100 19） 摘要 LLC 谐 变换器可以在全负载范围内实现开关管的零电压开关和二次侧整流二极管 的零电流开关，变换效率高。当它工作在谐 频率时，输出电压与负载无关。根据此特点，提 出一种LLC 谐 变换器的自激驱动方法，采用电流互感器并联电感的方式检测谐 电感电流， 从而获得开关管的驱动信号，为了提高开关速度，对驱动电路进行了进一步的改进。针对启动 电流过冲的问题，采用一种改进的LLC 谐 变换器拓扑。 变换器适用于对输出电压精度要求 不高的应用场合，相对于采用专用控制芯片的控制方式，自激驱动方法还具有成本低和体积小 的优点。 关键词：自激 荡 电流互感器 LLC 谐 变换器 钳位二极管 中图分类号：TM464 A Self-Oscillating LLC Resonant Converter Su Shaokan 1 Ruan X inbo1 Ye Zhihong2 （1. Nanj ing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanj ing 2 100 16 China 2. Lite-On Technology Corp . Nanj ing 2 100 19 China ） Abstract The LLC resonant converter can realize zero-voltage-switching for the switches and zero-current-switching for the rectifier diodes over the full load range, thus a high efficiency is achieved. The output voltage is independent of the load when LLC resonant converter operates at the resonant frequency . Based on this characteristic, this paper proposes a self-oscillating drive circuit for LLC resonant converter . The driving signals of the switches are obtained by the current transformer parallel with a inductor, which is used to sense the resonant inductor current, and the driving circuit is improved to speed up switching. For restraining the current overshoot during the start up period, an improved LLC resonant converter topology is used. The self-oscill