高英_logicfallacy八大逻辑谬误.pptVIP

Logical Fallacies 错误的推理 11-1BS 彭秀秀 Eight Types of Fallacy Dicto simpliciter 绝对判断 Hasty generalization 草率结论 Post hoc 牵强附会 Contradictory premises 矛盾前提 Ad misericordiam 文不对题 False analogy 错误类比 Hypothesis contrary to fact 与事实相反的假设 Poisoning the well 井下放毒 Dicto simpliciter 绝对判断 Exercise is good，so everybody should exercise. No! Dicto simpliciter 绝对判断 Exercise is good，so everybody should exercise. No! It means an argument based on an unqualified generalization. 即将普遍规则运用于有特殊情况发生 的个别情形之中。 Hasty generalization 草率结论 Fred, the Australian, stole my wallet. Thus, all Australians are thieve