英语知识虚拟时态的详解.ppt

虚拟式;虚拟式;be----型虚拟式;用于表示命令、决定、建议、等词语后的that分句中;在这一用法中be-型虚拟式能与should+不定式，to-不定式交替使用。 He order that the books be sent at once =He order that the books should be sent at once =He order that the books to be sent at once ;用于由if，though，whatever，lest，so long as等引导的分句中表示推测、让步、防备等含义。 If he be found guilty ,John shall have the right of appeal . 上述用法现在只适用于正式书面语体，在非正式语体中通常用动词陈述式或者用should或may+不定式。如： If the rumor be true，everything is possible。 If the rumor is true，everything is possible。 Whatever be his defense,we cannot tolerate this disloyalty. Whatever his def