2018高考英语大一轮回顾 阅读微技能 8 简单信息题与综合信息题讲义 新人教版.pptVIP

* 简单信息题与综合信息题 我们前面谈到的排序题、是非判断题、数字计算题和语意转换题，均属事实细节题，只是从不同角度去划分而已。 如果正确选项出现在文中的某个句子里或者某个信息点中，且与原文一模一样或几乎一模一样，有人称之为简单信息题。如果要综合多个信息点才可得出正确选项的题，称之为综合信息题。 请看以下四选一阅读的三个小题各属哪类信息题。 一、四选一阅读 1. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit________. A. a Youtheater B. an art museum C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum 1. C 细节理解题。由●Head to a natural history museum.部分的第二句“This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky.”可知，孩子们在这里可以了解大自然发展的历史。故选C。 2. What can kids do at a Youtheater? A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models. C. Watch puppet making. D. Give performances. 2. C细节理解题。由●Go to a Youtheater.部分的内容可知，在这里孩子们可以看到木偶的制作，了解舞台化妆等内容。故选C。 3. What does “hands-on science” mean in the last paragraph? A. Science games designed by kids. B. Learning science by doing things. C. A show of kids’ science work. D. Reading science books. 3. B 推理判断题。由●Try handson science.部分的第三句“Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building.”可知，这里指通过动手操作而学习的方式。故选B。 4. Where does this text probably come from? A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map. C.A museum guide. D. A news report. 4. C 推理判断题。这类题可通过观察文章结构和大致内容来判断。由文章首句“你正在寻找一些新奇而又令人兴奋的地方带小孩去参观吗？看看这些地方如何”以及下面各段首句“艺术馆”“自然历史博物馆”“青年剧院”“通过动手学科学”可知，本文出自一份博物馆指南。故选C。 ancient adj.古代的 bathroom n.浴室 thereafter adv.从那时以后 royal adj.皇家的 prehistoric adj.史前的 museum n. 博物馆 monument n.纪念碑 助读强化 palace /n. 皇宫 guided adj.有向导的 explore vt.探索，实地查看 castle n.城堡 court n.宫廷 former adj.从前的 various adj.各种各样的 entrance fee入场费 date back追溯到 a tourist attraction旅游景点 get lost迷路 二、完形填空 We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to 1 a car because we had sold the one we had in England before 2 home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 3 . 1. A. borrow B. drive C. buy D. choose 2. A. l