重庆一中新人教九年级英语第三单元宾语从句.pptVIP

宾语从句三件事， 时态语序连接词； 主从时态要一致; 陈述语序才合适； 陈述句做宾从， that 走在主从间； 一般问句做宾从， if/whether别忘记； 特殊问句做宾从， 特殊问词莫漏掉。 还有一个小问题， 人称转换要注意。 宾语从句的其他问题 1. 复合句变简单句。 1）疑问词引导的宾语从句，如果改从句与主句的主语一致，常与疑问代词＋不定式（what/when… to do）转换，从而把宾语从句改成简单句。 I haven’t decided when we should start the trip. I haven’t decided _____ _____ ______ the trip. when to start Could you tell me how I can get to the bank? Could you tell me _____ _____ _____ to the bank? how to get 宾语从句的其他问题 1. 复合句变简单句。 2）其他 I can’t understand what he said. = I can’t understand ________ _______. He forgot that he had met him before. his words He forgot _________him before. meeting 宾语从句的其他问题 2. 原句如果是祈使句，宾语从句应改为： ask/tell sb. (not) to do “ Don’t give up.” She said to me. asked/told me to “ Arrive on time.” my teacher said to me. She _________ ________ _______ _______ give up. asked/told me not to My teacher _________ ______ _______ arrive on time. 宾语从句的其他问题 3. 当“do you think/suppose…” 作为插入语用于特殊疑问句要放在特殊疑问词后，后面用陈述语序。 你认为他最喜欢什么电影？ What movie do you think he likes best? 【火眼金睛】 Do you think where does he work? Where do you think he works? 你认为哪项发明最有用？ Which invention do you think is the most useful? 4. 宾语从句中一人称的否定转移。 假如主句的谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine等，主语是一人称要把否定形式转移到主句中。 I think his answer is right.（变为否定句） I don’t think his answer is right. We believe it will rain tomorrow.（变为否定句） We don’t believe it will rain tomorrow. 宾语从句的其他问题 5. 宾语从句的反义疑问句。 He told me who killed the cat, _______ ________? didn’t he She knows that he has made a lot of friends in China, ______ ________? doesn’t she 主句主语一人称， 反义疑问句随从句变； 不是一人称，随主句变。 I believe he is a kind man，______ _____? isn’t he I don’t think his answer is right，______ _____? is it 宾语从句的其他问题 注意区分：宾语从句和状语从句。注意时态问题。 1) I don’t know if he __________