英语三大从句类型总结.docx

英语三大从句类型总结 第 PAGE \* Arabic 5 页 英语三大从句类型总结 导语：同位语从句用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句。下面是小编给大家整理的英语三大从句类型总结的相关内容，希望能给你带来帮助! 英语三大从句类型总结 PART1：英语从句三大类型按一般说法，可分为三大类14种从句。 一,名词性从句 1主语从句Whether its right or not remains to be seen. 2宾语从句I wonder whether its right or not. 3同位语从句This is a question whether its right or not. 4表语从句The question is whether its right or not. 二,定语从句 1限定性定语从句She is the student who can speak English well. 2非限定性定语从句She is the student,who can speak English well. 三,状语从句 1时间状语从句The fact will come out when he comes here. 2地点状语从句You can go wherever you like. 3原因状语从句Pay more attention to your lessons because you are a student. 4方式状语从句He walks as if he were a king. 5目的状语从句She went to Japan so that she could learn Japanese well. 6结果状语从句She went to Japan so that she learned Japanese well. 7条件状语从句I will understand it if he tells me. 8让步状语从句He knows a lot though he is little. PART2：经典名词性从句 主语从句(subject clauses)在复合句中起主语作用的从句叫主语从句。引导主语从句的词有从属连词、、关系代词、连接副词等。引导主语从句的关联词有从属连词that、whether，关系代词：who, what, which , whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever；关系副词：when, where, how, why, however, whenever, wherever等。 That you don’t like himis none of my business.你不喜欢她不管我的事。 What he saidis true. 他说的是真的。 Do you rememberhow he arrived almost at the end of the party?你记得他几乎是在宴会快结束时才到的吗？ This partys reallywhere its at, man! 啊，这个晚会真棒！ Tell ushow you fulfilled the heavy task ahead of schedule.告诉我们,你们是怎样提前完成这一艰巨任务的。 We have reason to believethat the fighting on the border may develop into a full-blown war.(喻)我们有理由相信边境上的冲突可能发展成一场全面战争。 He saidthat he would come. 他说他要来。 Whether the football game will be playeddepends on the weather.足球比赛是否举行将视天气而定。 表语从句用作表语的从句叫作表语从句，它位于主句中的连系动词之后。引导表语从句的词有从属连词that、whether、as though(if)；关系代词who, what, which, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever等；关系副词when, where, why, how, however, whenever, wherever等。可以接表语从句的连系动词由be, look, remain, seem等。That引导表语从句时，在口语中，间或可以省略。 The trouble isthat we are short of money.困难是我们资金短缺。 That iswhy stone walls are used i