北师大版高中英语必修1Unit3《Celebration》基础自试课件.pptVIP

解析：选C。may/might as well意为“最好……；还是……为好”。句意：糟糕的天气破坏了我们的假日，我们还不如呆在家里呢！ 1【教材原句】　On this day，the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.(P36)　据说这天的月亮最大最亮。 句型巧析 【句法分析】　It is said that-clause(＝Sb.is said to do sth.＝People say that-clause)据说…… 此类动词有：think，believe，expect，hope，report，announce，consider，know，suppose，judge，agree，prove,estimate等，其中不定式根据句子意思可有一般式(to do)、进行式(to be doing)和完成式(to have done)三种结构。 ①It is said that so many deaths in Haiti earthquake were partly due to the poor quality of buildings.据说在海地大地震中，有那么多人死亡，部分原因与建筑质量差有关。 ②The book is said to have been translated into several foreign languages. ＝It is said that the book has been translated into several foreign languages.据说这部书已被翻译成几种外文。 ③20 people were said to have been missing up to that day. 据说到那天为止有20人失踪。 ④The banks are widely believed to be planning a cut in interest rates.人们普遍认为银行正在计划降低利率。 ⑤He is reported to have been seen in Brighton. 据说有人在布莱顿见到他了。 即境活用 16．句型转换 A：It is said that he has gone abroad. B：He is said ________________ gone abroad. to have 17．His sister is said ________in the supermarket when she was doing shopping there yesterday. A．to be badly treated B．badly treated C．being badly treated D．to have been badly treated 解析：选D。句意为：昨天在超市购物时,据说他妹妹受到不公正对待。B、C两项不是不定式形式，A项不定式表示的时间与句子后半部分时间不一致。只有D项正确。 2【教材原句】　 At the bottom of the bed was the stocking，now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets.(P42) 长袜在床底下，现在里面装满了各式各样的礼物和糖果。 【句法分析】　这是一个把地点状语提前的倒装句，句子的主语是the stocking。(now)full of...sweets是一个形容词短语，作主语的补语。 完全倒装的情况： (1)以in，out，up，down，away，off,over，next，such，back等副词作状语置于句首，谓语动词是come，go,rush，run等不及物动词的句子用完全倒装，若主语为人称代词，则用陈述语序。 (2)there，here，now，then引导的句子及there/here be (exist，etc.)引导的表“存在”的句子。 (3)表示“地点”的词语置于句首以强调“地点”概念时。 (4)“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词＋系动词＋主语”结构须用完全倒装。 (5)直接引语的全部或一部分置于句首时。 (6)such置于句首时。 ①In the distance was an ox working in a field. 远处有一头牛在田里干活。 ②There goes the bell.铃声响了。 ③Gone are the days when women were looked down upon. 妇女受歧视的年代一去不复返了。 ④Such was what I wanted to tell you. 这就是我