Unit 3 Inventors and inventions Period 2 Learning about Language Using Language 人教版选修8课件.pptVIP

【翻译句子】 ②他们一到我就给你打电话。 _______________________________________________ ③你一定要挂电话了。我要用这个电话。 _______________________________________________ ④我10分钟后再打电话来。 _______________________________________________ 答案　②Ill ring you up as soon as they arrive. / I will give you a ring as soon as they arrive. ③You must ring off now. I want to use this phone. ④Ill ring back in ten minutes. (1)该句是“It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他”结构，意为“(正是)直到……才……”。 It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 直到他的妻子回来他才睡觉。 It was not until her brother left that she came. 她哥哥走了之后她才来。 1．...but it was not until five days later that Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson. ……但是贝尔 是在五天以后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次电话。 (2)not until置于句首时，要用部分倒装句型，这时要注意从句不倒装，只倒装主句。 Not until last week did they find the lost bike. 直到上个星期他们才找到丢失的自行车。 Not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time. 我的儿子直到上了大学之后才意识到时间的重要性。 (3) 具有否定意义的副词放在句首时，一般采用倒装句(谓语前置)。这类表示否定意义的词有never, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly以及not until，not only...but (also), no sooner...than, hardly...when，scarcely...when，等等。 Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 他不仅拒绝了礼物，而且严肃地批评了送礼者。 Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 她正要出去，这时一位学生来拜访她。 【温馨提示】　只有当not only...but also连接两个分句时，才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的not only...but also仅连接两个并列主语，不可用倒装结构。 Not only you but also I am fond of music. 你和我都喜欢音乐。 experiment. A．until; that he went B．until; that he didnt go C．not until; that he didnt D．not until; that he went 解析　从题干和选项很容易看出这是一个含有not until 的强调句。基本句型为“It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分”，故排除A、B两项。否定词not 已提前，故主句中为肯定句，故选D。句意：直到半夜做完实验后他才回来。 答案　D 【单项填空】 ①It was________midnight________back home after the what heat is. A．man did know B．man knew C．didnt man know D．did man know 解析　否定词not在句首，要求用部分倒装的句子结构。 答案　D ②Not until the early years of the 19th centu