词语翻译——增词法，减词法.pptVIP

翻译时注意： 平时多积累 Their people have always been available to offer assistance and answer technical questions. 他们的工作人员随时为我们提供支持并解答技术上的问题。 You have a creative edge in business. 你获得创造性地商业优势。 感情色彩 P20 正确使用语体 P21 符合逻辑和实际情况 P22 Homework 写10个含kill不同词义的句子，并将句子翻译成汉语。 Translate the following sentences How to develop an online course? Scientists develop “brain chip”. The purpose of this course is to helpstudents develop understanding of business communications in English at an intermediate level. From life to death is man’s reach. The new principal has no previous experience of school government. He put forward some new ideas to challenge the interest of all concerned. 一、为了语法上的需要而增词 时态要求 汉语表示时态的词：着，了，过等 P33 The English language is in very good shape. It is changing in its own undiscoverable way, but it is not going rotten like a plum dropping off a tree.  增加动词 In every Chinese city, we got into the streets, shops, parks, theatres and restaurants. 在中国，我们每到一个城市就遛大街、逛商店、游公园、看演出、吃名菜。（） In the evening, after the banquet, the concerts and the table tennis exhibitions, he would work on the drafting of the final communiqué. 晚上在参加宴会、出席音乐会、观看乒乓球表演之 后，他还得起草最后公报。 汉语动词连用 vs 只有一个定式动词 I forgot my key 我忘了带钥匙 增加形容词 The war made a man of him. 战争把他锻造成一个堂堂的男子汉。 Deflation has now reached unprecedented level. 通货紧缩已经发展到了空前严重的地步。 To persuade To prepare Backward Tense Arrogant Mad antagonistic 说服 准备 落后 紧张 自满 疯狂 敌对 三、为了增加背景文化知识 揭示背景、介绍习俗及阐释典故 四、名词复数翻译的增词法 See course book p38-40 3.Men and nations working apart created these problems, men and nations working together must solve them. (名词复数的翻译 省略It 非人称的it 从修辞的角度 英语重复出现的短语 Homework 1.He glanced at his watch; it was 7:15. 2.She felt the flowers were in her fingers, on her lips, growing in her breast. 3.In my childhood I learned a great deal about Russia. 4. It is only shallow people who judge by appearance. Domestic lighting circuits should be at least two in number. Pumpkin-eater 养不活老婆的人 Swan song 辞世之作，归天