男女语言差异 英语.pptVIP

Linguistic Difference between Man and Woman Contents 1 2 3 Linguistic difference Reasons for such differences Ways to avoid contradictory 2 Goal of using language Intonation Linguistic difference Vocabulary Topic selection Manner of speaking 3 Vocabulary Man Woman Lord Good lord Good heaven Bless my soul My dear Goodness Gracious Dear me Oh dear, you’ve put the peanut butter in the refrigerator again. Shit, you’ve put the peanut butter in the refrigerator again. 4 Intonation(语调) Man: alto voice making their speech sound steady Woman: a wider range of intonation ultra-high tone and ultra-low tone making their speech sound somewhat affected 5 Topic selection Politics Economics Sports Cars … 6 Topic selection Personal relationship Child-bearing Clothes style Skin care Gossip?news(八卦) … 7 Man Woman Tend to be about making connections to other people. Talk more about people , relationships and feelings Tend to be about getting things done Talk more about things and facts Goal of using language 8 Man 、 Woman Directly Cooperative for equality and harmony Would you mind shutting the window? Indirectly Competitive to acquire and maintain status Shut the window! Manner of speaking 9 Example “Would you like to stop for a coffee? ” 10 1 1 Early Childhood Socialization 2 Social role 3 Social discrimination 4 Psychological element Reasons for such differences 11 Early Childhood Socialization Girls sit and talk in small. After they become adults, they bring their respective childhood socialization with them. Boys play in larger groups that are activity-focused. 12 Social role Carry out different social responsibilities. Women’s social status is governed and dominated by men. Men occupy a more powerful position. 13 Social discrimination The society is men-centered. This reason can best explain why w