英语段落写作方法与技巧-(1).ppt

常用于因果分析法段落阐述原因的句型和词语有： The explanation is that … There are several reasons why/ for … The cause of … is … The reasons for … are … … is the result of … … is caused by/ due to/ because of … because, since, now that, because of , as a result of , on account of , for this reason, owing to, due to, for, as, thanks to, result from Paragraph Back 常用于因果分析法段落阐述结果的句型和词语有： The result/ effect/ consequence of … is … … will result in … Therefore, … As a result (of), … Lead to, result in, contribute to, so that, thus, hence, consequently, so, accordingly, in view of … Paragraph Back Homework: ?Smoking Results in a Series of Negative Effects 参考范文： Smoking results in a series of negative effects. To begin with, it has been proved that poisonous nicotine contained in cigarettes can reduce your fitness. And what is worse, it can even cause lung cancer if you smoke constantly. That is why such warning as “smoking is harmful to your health” must be printed on the cover of the cigarette case in western countries. Further more, passive smoking occurs in your family members and other people as a result of your smoking at home or in public places. Consequently, their health will be unfavorably influenced. 点击继续 Paragraph Back In addition, smoking adds to your financial difficulty if you happen to be short of money. Even if you are rich, you are encouraged to spend your money on valuable books, nutritious food, high quality TV sets, etc., not on meaningless smoking. Therefore, giving up smoking is a good way to make you and your family happy. Paragraph Back 6. 分类法(Classification)——To explain sth. With classification method 当要说明的事物比较复杂或包括的内容比较多时， 常常将其分成更小的类别， 这便是分类法。在阐述某一概念的段落中，常用分类法。通过对概念中所包括的事物进行分门别类，分别加以叙述，使读者有更为清晰的认识。 Paragraph Back 如： 　　Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a