富兰克林13条美德中英文.PPT

“ ” “ ” ----By LSJ （From:Charpter 2) 1、 Temperance ?Temperance:?Eat?not?to?dullness?and?drink?not?to?elevation ?。节制：食不可饱，饮不可醉（不要吃得像个傻子，也不要喝得飘飘然） ? 2、?Silence Silence:?Speak?not?but?what?may?benefit?others?or?yourself.?Avoid?trifling?conversation.? ? 。沉默:言必有益，避免闲聊（只说那些能让他人或自己受益的话。避免闲聊。) 3. Order ?Order:?Let?all?your?things?have?their?places.?Let?each?part?of?your?business?have?its?time.? 秩序：物归其所，事定期限(让东西各归其位。给自己的事务安排好时) 4.? Resolution Resolution:?Resolve?to?perform?what?you?ought.?Perform?without?fail?what?you?resolve ? 。决心：当做必做，持之以恒(下定决心做你应该做的。把要解决的问题成功解决) ? 5、Frugality:? Frugality:Make?no?expense?but?to?do?good?to?others?or?yourself: ? i.e.?Waste?nothing.? 节俭：当花费才花费，不可浪费(只花对他人或自己有益处的钱，就是说不要浪费任何东西。) 6、Industry:? Industry:?Lose?no?time.?Be?always?employed?in?something?useful.?Cut?off?all?unnecessary?actions. 勤勉：珍惜光阴，做有用的事。(不要浪费时间。总应该有些有用的事来做。取消一切不必要的活动) 7、Sincerity: ?Sincerity:Use?no?hurtful?deceit.?Think?innocently?and?justly;and,?if?you?speak,?speak??accordingly. 坦诚：真诚待人，言行一致(不要恶意骗人。以善意和公正为思考的出发点；而且说话也应如此)  ?8、Justice:? ?Justice:Wrong?none,?by?doing?injuries?or?omitting?the?benefits? that?are?your?duty 公正：害人之事不可做，利人之事多履行(不应当去伤害人或因失职而使利益受损) ? ? ?9、Moderation: ?Moderation:Avoid?extremes.?Forebear?resenting?injuries?so?much?as?you?think?they?deserve.? 中庸：不走极端，容忍为上 ? 10、Cleanliness: ? Cleanliness:Tolerate?no?uncleanness?in?body,?clothes?or? habitation. 整洁：衣着整洁，居室干净（不可容忍身体、衣服和住所的污秽） “ ” “ ”