Feko软件的研究与微带带通滤波器仿真设计 毕业论文.doc

太原理工大学毕业设计（论文） PAGE PAGE III 摘 要 在信息技术飞速发展的今天，微波通信频率资源变得日益紧张，对微波滤波器的指标要求也越来越高。尤其是在接收机前端，带通滤波器性能的优劣直接影响到整个接收机性能的好坏。 微带滤波器的不同类型和不同的性能，是对于滤波器的选择与运用的重要依据。因此，将微带线的性能作为重要的理论基础，本文将运用到软件Feko对发夹型微带带通滤波器进行仿真研究。 本文首先介绍了微波滤波器的发展历史、在微波通信中作用、当前的研究情况以及微波仿真软件Feko。然后分析了微带滤波器的二端口网络理论以及微带线的传输特性。再对构成滤波器的基本原理以及低通到带通的转换、构成滤波器的传输线结构等方面的内容进行了简单介绍。接着论文对仿真软件Feko做了较全面的介绍，包括功能，特点，以及主界面等。在推导公式的基础上，介绍了微带线滤波器的设计方法，并相应设计了发夹型微带滤波器，同时在Feko软件上进行了仿真，对仿真过程做了详细介绍。最后，对软件Feko的仿真结果做了简单评述。 关键词：Feko；微带线；发夹型微带滤波器  ABSTRACT Nowadays,as the information techniques developing rapidly,the microwave co-mmunication frequency resource are becoming more and more preciou-s and crowded.It has made a more rigorous technical requirement in the microwave filters design.Espe-cially,the microwave BPF directly influences the performances of the receivers. Micro strip BPF,with various types and different performances,is one of the filt-ers which are studied in microwave communication.So,as the important of mic-ro strip BPF,based on the theory,This paper will use?the software?Feko?of?hairpin?m-icrostrip?b-andpass?filter?simulation. At first,this paper introduces the development history of microwave filters,the fu-nction in the microwave communication,the current state of studying the filters and the advanced microwave circuit simulation software Feko.Thenanalyzed the twoport network of filters and the characteristic of the micro strip,then introduction briefly to the basic principle of filters,the transition of LPto BP,and the transmission line struct-ure of filters.Then the thesis?of the?simulation software?Feko?do?a more comprehensive? presentation,including?function,features,and?the main?interface.Based on?the?derived?formul-a,introduced?the design method of?microstrip?line filter,and the corresponding design?of the?hair? model?microstrip filter,while?software Feko?simulated,the simulation?process?de-scribed?in detail.Finally,?the results?of?the simulation?software?Feko?do a simple?review. Key words: Feko;?microst