大学英语语法之从句.docVIP

名词从句 名词性从句包括: 主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。 引导这些名词性从句的关联词包括： 1)从属连词that, if, whether；(不做成分) 2)连接代词who, whoever, whom, whomever, which, whichever, what, whatever, whose； 3)连接副词where, when, why, how。 （2，3，充当一定的成分） e.g. That Owen should have married his cousin is not at all surprising. The fact is that he didn’t go to the dinner party. I don’t know if he will attend the meeting. Have you heard the news that Mary is going to marry Tom? 你听说玛丽要和汤姆结婚的消息了吗？（that引导同位语从句） 1） 从属连词whether和if都作“是否……”解，但*****if不可引导主语从句和表语从句。Whether可与or(not)连用，而if不可以。例如： I don’t know whether