汉译英句子基本译法综述和段落篇章的翻译方法.pptVIP

第三，从主语变换处合译，常出现主从句 例如： 萧丽帮我拿起电报，她的手在微微颤动着。 Xiao Li helped me to pick up the telegram，her hands slightly trembling. 八、语态转换法 遵循汉、英两种语言的表达习惯，为使行文通顺、连贯，需改变原文的语态。例如： 请全系教师和干部于星期三下午二时在会议室集合听报告。 All teachers and cadres of the Department are requested to meet in the conference room at 2:00 p.m. on Wednesday to hear a speech. 九、注意选词 译者切忌望文生义、硬译、死译。例如： A．别泡蘑菇了，快干活吧。 Don’t waste time．Mind your own work． B．泡好蘑菇，中午用。 Steep the mushroom for lunch． Translation of the Natural Paragraph The sentence: the biggest unit of grammatical study, the paragraph: a much bigger (second only to the text/discourse) indep