2016年秋八年级英语上册 Module 3 Sports Unit 2-3新课落实 （新版）外研版.pptVIP

* 词 汇 点 睛 句 型 透 视 Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully. Unit 3 1　beat v. 打败，战胜 词 汇 点 睛 [观察] The other team beat us last year. 去年另一支球队打败了我们。 We played very well, and we beat them. 我们发挥得很好，打败了他们。 [探究] beat的宾语是比赛、竞争的对手，即指人或团队的名词或代词。其过去式是beat。 [辩析] beat 与 win beat和win都可作及物动词，其区别主要在于所接宾语的不同： (1)beat的宾语是比赛、竞争的对手，即指人或团队的名词或代词。 We beat the strongest team in the football match this time. 在这次足球赛中我们战胜了最强的那支球队。 (2)win的宾语是表示比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等的名词，即race, match, game, competition, war, prize之类的词。 He won first place in the surfing competition. 他在冲浪比赛中获得了第一名。 The little boy won second prize in the drawing competition. 那个小男孩在绘画比赛中得了二等奖。 Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully. Unit 3 Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully. Unit 3 A 表示“在比赛中战胜对手”用beat; win指“赢得”，后接表示比赛项目的名词。 解 析 2　against prep. (在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物) [观察] I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. 我在我们的校队，并且下周我们要对阵另一个学校。 They fought bravely against the enemy. 他们英勇地与敌人战斗。 [探究]against为介词，意为“(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)”，常与动词play, fight等连用。 Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully. Unit 3 [拓展] against还可以表示“反对；(表示方位)紧靠着……”。 We are strongly against the suggestion. 我们强烈反对这条建议。 He stood against the tree. 他靠树站着。 Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully. Unit 3 C Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully. Unit 3 3　train v. (体育)训练， 操练 [观察] This year we are training more carefully.今年我们训练得更认真。 He takes a train to the stadium to train every Friday.他每周五乘火车去体育馆训练。 [探究] Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully. Unit 3 Mother trained us to be honest. 母亲教育我们做人要诚实。 trained　 Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully. Unit 3 by train 4　practice n. 练习 [观察] The practice starts at 10 am. 练习从上午10点开始。 We need conversation practice every day. 我们每天都需要对话练习。 [探究]practice是不可数名词。 Unit 2