选修7unit1点单词讲解.ppt

Unit1 Living well ;1. disability. n disable. vt disabled. adj ;选词填空: disability, disable, disabled, He gets money from the Government because of his ____________. The ________ are to receive more money. An accident ________ him from playing football. Many soldiers were ___________ in the war.;2. ambition n. 野心;雄心 ambitious adj. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sth/to do sth 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望 ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地 Eg: A boy who is ambitious/filled with ambition usually works hard.;完成句子: Mothers are often highly _____________(怀有热切的期望) their children. I am ____________________(热切希望能成功) in life. His ____________________________ (要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.;3. beneficial adj 有益的;受益的 ;阳光对植物有益. Sunshine __ ________ ___plants. Sunshine __ ___ ______ __ plants. Sunshine __________ plants. Plants _______ _____sunshine.;They asked him to leave the company – in  other words, he was fired. ★拓展：写出下列word 短语的中文意思。 (1) in a / one word (2) beyond words (3) break one’s word (4) eat one’s word have a word with sb 与某人谈话 have words with sb 与某人争吵 ;5. adapt vt. 使适应;改编 adapt...to使。。。适应或适合 adapt (oneself) to 使(自己)适应 adapt sth for 使某物适应;使某物适合; 改编某物 adapt sth from 根据…改编某物 adaptable adj.能适应的;可改编的 adaptation n.适应;改编本 adapter/adaptor n. 适应者;改编者;介词填空: The play is adapted _______ a novel. This book is adapted _______ beginners. When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself ____ new customs. Novels are often adapted ______ the stage, television and radio.;6. cut out;7. breath n.呼吸;气息 out of breath 上气不接下气 hold one’s breath 不出声;屏息 get one’s breath (again/back) 喘过气来;恢复过来 lose one’s breath 喘不过气来;呼吸困难 take a (deep) breath 作一次(深)呼吸