第一、抄写版 英语合成词.ppt

英语合成词 一、 复合形容词 1. 含分词的复合形容词中的现分与过分均源于定从中的谓动。 an English-speaking country = a country which speaks English peace-loving; good-looking; hard-working newly-built airport =airport which is newly built well-known; highly-developed; snow-covered 2. 含有动名词的复合形容词 waiting-room = room which is used for waiting sleeping- pill; walking stick 3.含有名词的复合形容词 a warm-hearted man=a man with a warm heart cold-blooded animals; a three-legged chair a right-minded person 有正义感的人 a long-haired girl; 4. 含有名词抽象形式的复合形容词 a 400-word composition (word看作是composition的原材料, 而不是组成部分, 因此不能加ed) child readings; 8-year-old boy duty-free goods; long-term 长期的 二、 复合名词 earthquake; pick-pocket扒手 pickup 皮卡 a cross-roads一个十字路口 breakthrough突破