中国古代服饰介绍英文.ppt

中国服饰 中国是一个历史悠久的文明国家,其中中国的服装是一个重要的部分。从中国服饰的变化,我们可以看到政治变革、经济发展和风俗演变经过了很长的历史。超过5000年的历史的中国服装史就像一条长河。今天,我将介绍它的三个时期,即汉代、唐代和清朝。 服装 costume 历史悠久的文明国家 a historical country with splendid civilizations 政治变革 political change 汉朝 中国完整的服装和服饰的准则建立于汉代。西汉的服装准则遵循一个始建于秦朝的准则,以蝉形的帽子,红色的衣服为特点。此外,那时的人戴玉器，穿红色的鞋子。 蝉形的帽子 cicada-shaped hat 玉 jade Han Dynasty China’s complete code of costume and trappings was established in the Han dynasty. The costume code of the western Han dynasty follow the one established in the Q in dynasty, which featured a cicada-shaped hat, red clothes. In addition, people of that time wore jade articles and red shoes. 唐朝 从隋到唐,中国古代服装发展到了顶峰。政治稳定、经济发展、制造和纺织技术,和频繁的外贸关系都对服装的发展作出了贡献。这个时期的服装已经成为了中国服装史中最绚烂的篇章。 政治稳定 political stability 纺织技术 textile technology 频繁的外贸关系 frequent foreign relations 清朝 在清朝,服饰都是雍容华贵的。根据清政府规定，人们那时穿的衣服应该适合他们的社会地位,官位阶级和生活方式。因为满族是清代少数的力量,清朝的服装展现了一个明显的游牧民族的特征。 雍容华贵的 elegant and poised 社会地位 social status 官位阶级 official ranks 游牧 nomadic 中国古代服饰 Chinese ancient garment Han Dynasty Tang Dynasty Qing Dynasty Chinese Costume China is a historical country with splendid civilizations, in which the Chinese costume is an important part. From the change of Chinese costumes, we can see the political change, economic development and customs evolvement through the long history. The Chinese costume, which has over 5,000 years’ history, is just like a long river. And today I’ll present them in three parts, namely Han Dynasty, Tang Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. Han Chinese clothing ● bugle-shaped lap(喇叭状下摆) ● cross collar style (usually overlap the right collar to the left one交领右衽) ● hide the band and the buttons（隐扣束带） ● big robe and sleeves（宽袍大袖） Tang Dynasty From the Sui to the Tang, the ancient Chinese clothing developed to its peak. The political stability, economic development, manufacturing and textile technology, and the frequent foreign rela