高中英语复习《冠词用法》.pptVIP

冠词 Article Pauline Mar. 14, 2017 学习目标 1. 掌握冠词的用法； 2. 提升语篇填空和改错题关于冠词 这块的解题能力。 the a A Fill in the blanks while enjoying the music. Though we gotta say good bye For _____ summer Darling, I promise you this I ll send you all my love Every day in _____ letter Sealed with _____ kiss Yes, its gonna be _____ cold lonely summer But Ill fill _____ emptiness Ill send you all my dreams Every day in _____ letter Sealed with _____ kissIll see you in _____ sunlight Ill hear your voice everywhere the the a a a Article 冠词 Lead-in 1. How many kinds of article are there in English? What are they? Two. Indefinite article (a and an) and definite article (the). 2. What are the differences between them? 熟读深思---不定冠词a和an的用法有何规律？ 1. A fish can swim. 2. I went to the library twice a week. 3. Tom and Kate are of an age. 4. He is a Lei Feng in our class. 5. A boy came to see you just now. 结论一：a和an用于______(单数、复数) ______ (可数、不可数)名词____(前、后), 均表示_____(泛指、特指)，译为“一个/条/只/头/座/棵……”。 单数 可数 前 泛指 熟读深思---a和an的用法有何不同？ 1. a book / a hotel / a one-eyed man / a European country / a university / a useful book 2. an apple / an American / an egg / an important person / an ox / an hour / an honor / an umbrella / an unhappy woman / an active role 结论二：表泛指时，a 用于______(辅音、元音)发音开头的词前, 如：a book, a hotel；而an 用于______(辅音、元音)发音开头的词前，如：an apple, an hour。 辅音 元音 熟读深思---定冠词the有何用法？ 1. The girl in red is my sister. 2. The building over there is the tallest in the town. 3. Has Tom returned the books on time? 结论三：定冠词the与指示代词______，______，______ 和______意义相当, 用于不可数名词、单复数可数名词前, _____(泛指、特指)某个或某些人或事物。 this that these those 特指 熟读深思---the有何用法？ 1. Take the medicine. 2. The earth goes around the sun. 3. I live on the seventh floor, the highest one. The elder of the two brothers is Tom. 4. We visited the Great Wall yesterday. 5. The Greens have been to China twice. 结论四：定冠词the可_________________________（句一）, __________________________（句二），_______________________________________________（句三），______________