八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came易错专题习题教案 （新版）人教新目标版.pptVIP

易错点四：when与while的辨析) 【精析】when既可以指某一时间点，也可以指某一时间段，其从句谓语动词表示的动作既可以是瞬间性的、非延续性的，又可以是延续性的，可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生，也可在其后发生；while指一段时间，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的，而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在。即：指一段时间时，when可用while来代替；指某一瞬间时，when不能用while来代替。while从句多用进行时态。 【精练】　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 一、单项选择。 13．The girls are dancing ____ the boys are singing. A．while B．if C．when D．once 14．The students were cleaning the classroom ____ the teacher came in. A．if B．although C．while D．when 15．—What was Martin doing ____ it was raining? —He was drawing a picture in the room. A．while B．after C．before D．if A D A 二、用when或while填空。 16．I found my mother waiting for me _______ I got off the bus. 17．We were playing basketball _________ they were playing soccer. when while * Unit 5　What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 八年级下册英语（人教版） 单元易错专题 【精析】在运动、比赛等中战胜或击败了对手用beat，其后常接表示人或团队的词，它的过去式为beat；在游戏、比赛、竞赛、选举等中获胜用win，其后常接game，match，race，competition，prize等表示“物”的词，其过去式为won，反义词为lose，表示“失败，输”。另外，beat还有“打，击打”之意。 易错点一：beat与win的辨析 【精练】 1．(襄阳中考)—Great！Our womens volleyball team ____ the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Saturday. —Yes.We see the great spirit of Chinese womens volleyball team once again. A．won B．beat C．lost D．missed 2．We played very well，and we ____ them. A．won B．beat C．lost D．reported A B 3．(福州中考)屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。 Tu Youyou became the first ______ woman that _____ the Nobel Prize. Chinese won 易错点二：sleep，asleep，sleepy与sleeping的辨析 【精析】sleep既可作动词，也可作名词，意为“睡觉”；asleep作形容词，意为“睡着的”，用作表语，常用短语fall asleep意为“入睡”；sleepy作形容词，意为“想睡的，困乏的”，可用作定语或表语；sleeping为sleep的动词-ing形式，sleeping也可作形容词，意为“睡着的”，可用作定语。 【精练】　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 用sleep, asleep, sleeping或sleepy填空。 4．Good _____ helps the body and brain grow and develop. 5．When I was a small child，my mother often read me some stories before I went to _______． 6．The lecture was so boring that some people fell ______while listening. 7．Dont make a noise.Grandpa is ___________． 8．I didnt sleep well last night，so Im feeling _________． 9．Keep quiet.Dont wake up the ___________ baby. sleep sle