山东省日照市2019年中考英语总复习第7课时八年级上册Units7-10课件.pptVIP

考点十五 without的用法 【课文原句】 Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.在事先不告诉她的情况下，把斯蒂恩小姐带到聚会上来，以便给她惊喜。(八上P69) without“没有”，后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 Can you do it without help？没人帮忙你能做吗？ She left without looking at me.她没看我一眼就走了。 20．(2017·江苏连云港中考改编)—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad? —I prefer a cup of coffee ___ anything in it. A．with B．without C．for D．to B 21．(2019·预测)The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams___ teachers. Students must be more honest. A．without B．against C．through D．by A 考点十六 look forward to/hear from的用法 【课文原句】 I look forward to hearing from you all.我盼望收到你们所有人的来信。(八上P69) (1)look forward to 表示“盼望；期待”，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 (2)hear from sb. 意为“接到(某人的)信、电话等”，相当于“receive... from sb.”。 Did you hear from Jack？你收到杰克的信了吗？ Have you heard of the hero？你听说过这个英雄吗？ She heard Tom go upstairs.她听见汤姆上了楼。 22．(2017·甘肃武威中考)I look forward ___you soon. A．see B．seeing C．to see D．to seeing D 考点十七 advice的用法 【课文原句】 Can you give me some advice please？请问你能给我一些建议吗？(八上P75) Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.罗伯特·亨特对学生们提出关于常见问题的建议。(八上P77) 【辨析】 advise和suggest 两者都有“建议”的意思，具体区别如下： 单词 名词形式 用法 advise advice (不可数名 词) ①advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议某人 (不)做某事 ②advise doing sth.建议做某事 ③advise sb. about sth.对某人提出关于……的建议 ④advise＋that从句[虚拟语气：主语＋(should)＋动词原形]建议某人做某事 单词 名词形式 用法 suggest suggestion (可数名词) ①suggest sth. (to sb.)(向某人)建议某事 ②suggest doing sth.建议做某事 ③suggest＋that从句[虚拟语气：主语＋(should)＋动词原形]建议某人做某事 注：suggest作“暗示”讲时，从句中不用虚拟语气。 Evans advised him to leave London.埃文斯劝他离开伦敦。 She suggests going to the movies this weekends.她建议这周末去看电影。 We advised/suggested that they should start early.我们建议他们应该及早开始。 【拓展】 advice是不可数名词，意为“劝告；意见；建议”，其常见搭配如下： a piece of advice一条建议/一个忠告 ask (sb.) for advice (on/about sth.)(向某人)征求(关于……的)意见/建议 give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人提建议 take/follow one’s advice听从某人的劝告/建议 23．(2018·黑龙江绥化中考改编)Can you give me some ___， please? A．message B．suggestion C．advice