山东省菏泽市2018年中考英语总复习 语法一 冠词教案.pptVIP

* 菏泽语法一　冠词 考点1 不定冠词a/an的用法 (1)泛指某个人或物。 A girl is looking for you. 有个女孩在找你。 (2)表示一类人或物。 A dog is a useful animal. 狗是一种有用的动物。 (3)表示“每一”，相当于every或each。 We have six classes a day. 我们每天六节课。 (4)构成一些固定短语。 quite a lot/few许多　play a role发挥作用 a little bit有点儿　　a couple of两个 all of a sudden突然　once in a while偶尔 a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素(不是元音字母)前。 如果名词前有形容词修饰，则要根据形容词的第一个音 素选择用a还是an。 ①中考中常见的以元音音素开头的重点单词。 orange橘子　　　 eraser橡皮　 egg鸡蛋 elephant大象 animal动物 apple苹果 eye眼睛 idea想法 answer答案 umbrella伞 arm手臂 hour小时 interesting有趣的 impolite不礼貌的 important重要的 easy容易的 ②以un-开头的单词前常用an, 如uncle, unusual, unlucky, unhappy, unpleasant, unknown。 ③以元音音素开头的字母。 Aa, Ee, Ff, Hh, Ii, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Rr, Ss, Xx 以元音音素开头的单词前不定冠词用an 分不清元音音素和元音字母是考生经常触雷的一个点。 1．(2017·安顺中考)－Did you do well in __ English exam last week? —Yes, I got __“A”．　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．an; the B．the; an C．a; / D．the; a B 2．(2017·莱芜中考)Zhi Yueying, __ unusual teacher, has taught in a village school for 37 years. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 3．(2017·青岛中考)Look! There is __ bottle on the table. A．a B．an C．the D．/ C A 4．(2017·绥化中考)She is __ eight-year-old girl. A．a B．an C．the 5．(2017·福建中考)Jack is such __ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates. A．a B．an C．the B A 6．(2017·兰州中考)There are a lot of __ on the grassland. sheep-dog is sitting next to them. A．sheep; The B．sheep; A C．sheeps; The D．sheeps; A B 7．(2017·孝感中考)—What do you usually have for breakfast? —Some bread, __ egg and a glass of milk. A．a B．an C．the D．/ B 8．(2017·乐山中考)—Did you get up late this morning? —Yes, so after __ quick breakfast, I had to run to office. A．/ B．the C．a 9．(2017·贺州中考)I think The Reader(《朗读者》) is __ educational TV program. A．a B．an C．the D．/ C B 10．(2017·郴州中考)—Could you go to the movies this evening? —Id love to. But Ill have __ important meeting. A．the B．a C．an C 11．(2017·大庆中考)—What do you think of __ party last night? —Great! All of us had