2013高考英语二轮单项选择系列（02）.docVIP

PAGE 1 - 2013高考英语二轮单项选择系列（02） 语法专练 1．(·镇江期末调研)—What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga’s performance? —Too crazy, but if she ________ come to China to hold concerts, I would buy tickets for her live show. A．would　　　　　　　　 B．could C．should D．might 解析：选C。由句意和语境可知，此处考查与将来事实相反的虚拟结构。表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气条件句的谓语动词用“过去式”或“were to＋动词原形”或“should＋动词原形”，故选C。 2．(2012·豫南九校联考)But for the fact that China ________ also affected by the global economic crisis，we ________ fewer unemployed workers now. A．is；would have B．were；would have C．was；would have had D．were；would have had 解析：选A。第一空为同位语从句中的谓语，主语为China，谓语动词用单数，排除B、D；由but for可知，第二空用虚拟语气，由时间状语now可知，此处表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以选A。 3．Why hasn’t he come？________on time，we would have to put off the trip. A．If he doesn’t come B．If he will not come C．If he didn’t come D．If he wouldn’t come 解析：选C。表示对将来情况的虚拟，从句中的结构是：①if＋主语＋动词过去式(be动词用were)；②if＋主语＋were to＋动词原形；③if＋主语＋should＋动词原形。主句结构是：主语＋would/could/might/should＋动词原形。 4．The new airport________if they had not stopped working on it. A．would complete B．had been completed C．had completed D．would have been completed 解析：选D。表示对过去情况的虚拟，从句结构是“if＋主语＋动词过去完成式”，主句结构是“主语＋would/could/might/should＋have＋过去分词”。 5．(2012·杭州质检)There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.You________，but why didn’t you? A．should come B．must have come C．may have come D．ought to have come 解析：选D。句意：昨天的晚会很有趣。你应该来的，可你为什么没来呢？ought to have come表示“本该来而没来”；should come表示“现在应该……”；must have come表示“想必是/一定是来了”；may have come表示“或许已经来了”。 6．(2012·天津十二区联考)—Why didn’t you buy the gold ring? —I________，but I didn’t have the money. A．would have B．bought C．would like to D．had bought 解析：选A。句意：——你为什么不买那枚金戒指？——我想买，但我没钱。该句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，完整形式为：If I had the money，I would have bought it. 7．(·江西南昌模拟)If he________his legs in the last training，he________the coming World Cup，which he has been longing to compete in. A．didn’t hurt；would go in for B．hadn’t hurt；would have taken part in C．hadn’t hurt；would join in D．didn’t hurt；would have taken part in 解析：选C。考查虚拟语