高中英语 Module 4 Fine Arts-Western Chinese and Pop Arts-Grammar讲义 外研版必修.pptVIP

Grammar –ing form and the infinitive 1. 作主语 (1) -ing形式和不定式都可在句中用作主语。一般情况下可以互换。 To learn a foreign language is not easy. =Learning a foreign language is not easy. 学习外语是不容易的。 (2) 表示具体的, 特定情况下的或有待于完成的动作时, 常用不定式。 ① To finish such a novel will take me several days. 读完这本小说需要花去我几天的时间。 ② It’s impossible to get to Beijing in three hours this time, because there is something wrong with our car. 看来这次三个小时是到不了北京了, 因为我们的车出问题了。 (3) 在 “It is + 形容词(如necessary) + for/ of sb. ”的结构后, 通常用不定式作真正的主语。而 “It is n