高中英语 Unit 1 The world of our senses Grammar and usage讲义 牛津译林版必修.ppt

Paragraph 1 The possibility that pleasant smells might reduce pain has… Paragraph 2 Since it is believed that strong smells can affect the senses, … Paragraph 3 Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell is related to pain. Paragraph 4 He says that scientists have already collected data from 40 volunteers. He adds that this year, scientists will test another 60 volunteers and will be in a better position to analyse the results. Paragraph 5 One explanation is that women’s sense of smell is better developed than that of men, and is linked to recognizing the smell of babies. Scientists used to believe that mothers recognize their children by sight only. Now, they have become convinced that the sense of smell also helps. However, why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men remains a puzzle for scientists. 我们何时举行运动会还没有决定。_____ we shall hold our sports meeting is not decided.我不知道昨天谁打破了玻璃。I don’t know ____ broke the glass yesterday. When who 我不知道他长的什么样子。 I have no idea _____ he looks like.这就是我忘记眼镜的地方。This is ______ I left my glasses. what where 引导词 that 的省略 that引导主语从句，并且主语从句_____，由it 作形式主语时，that __________； 2. that 引导宾语从句时，可以省略；但如果有两个that 引导的宾语从句，则第二个宾语从句中的that _________； 后置 不可省略 不可省略 3. 介词后的宾语从句中的that________; 4. 如果that 连接的宾语从句中紧接着一 个由其他连词引导的状语从句，that _____省略； 5. 引导同位语从句的连词that 在句中 _______成分，且____省略。 不可省略 不能 不充当 不可 下列名词性从句中的that是否可以省略。 1. It was reported that the football team was warmly received by the Queen. 2. I don’t believe that he has ever read any of Shakespeare’s works or that he has ever heard of him. * Unit 1 The world of our senses 在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫 _________(Noun Clauses）。名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任____________________________ __________等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 名词从句 名词从句 主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语 名词性从句在功能上相当于名词 His job is important. What he does is important. 主语 This is his job. This is what he does every day. 表 语 I don’t like his jo