新概念第一册Lesson67-68演示教学.pptVIP

Lesson 67 The weekend By Tina;;;greengrocer n. 蔬菜水果零售商 absent adj. 缺席的 Monday n. 星期一 Tuesday n. 星期二 Wednesday n. 星期三 Thursday n. 星期四 keep v. （身体健康）处于（状况） ;★ greengrocer [?ɡri:nɡr?us?] n. 蔬菜水果零售商 在英文中，表示店铺、住宅、公共机构、公共 建筑物以及教堂的名字或某人家时， 名词所有格后常不出现它所修饰的名词： at the greengrocers ;greengrocer;; at the butchers at the dentists at the hairdressers at the stationers at my mothers ;★ absent adj. 缺席的 [??bs?nt] be absent from 不在，缺席 be absent from school 缺课 be absent from work 旷工 She doesn’t like school, so she is often absent from school. 她不喜欢上学，所以她经常缺课。 ;★ 周一到周末;★ keep v. （身体健康）处于（状况）； [ki:p] 保存，保留保守；储藏 1)处于 Keep the fire burning.让火一直燃烧。 2) 保住 He would not be able to keep his job. 他保不住自己的工作了。 3）保存，保管 Would you keep my things for me while I’m away? 当我离开的时候，你能为我保管一下我的东西吗？ ;★ spend v. 度过 [spend] ① v. 花（时间等）；度过 spend + n./pron. 度过 We are going to spend several days at my mother’s. 我们要在我妈妈家呆几天。 I want to spend my holiday in the country this weekend. 我想这周末在乡下度假。 ;② v. 用（钱），花费 spend 时间/金钱 + on +sth. Women spend a lot of money on clothes.女人都花很多钱来买衣服 Children spend a lot of time on Internet. 孩子们花费很多时间上网。 ;?spend 时间/金钱 +(in) doing sth. The manager spent 2 hours（in）explaining the plan at the meeting. 在会上，经理用两个小时来解释这个计划 ;cost 物做主语，表示物的售价 I bought a new necklace, it costs me 2000 dollars. 我买了一条新项链，花了我2000美元 afford 人作主语，支付得起，腾出时间 I can’t afford it. 我付不起。 I can afford one day for you. 我为你能腾出一天时间。;take 花时间，但是要用 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 我花了3个小时来解释这个计划。 It took me 3 hours to explain this plan. pay [人做主语，人为某物付钱] pay for sth I paid him for the rent. 我付给他房租 ;★ country [?k?ntri] n. 乡村 ① n. 国家；国土；故乡 India, a former British colony, is now a fully independent country. 曾一度为英国殖民地的印度如今已是一个完全独立的国家。 ② n. 乡下，乡村