高中汉译英练习.pdf

汉译英练习 翻译练习 1. 那时他没有意识到发生了什么事情。 （be aware） At that time he was not aware of what had happened. 2. 站在陌生人面前时，她不敢大声说好话。 （dare ） Standing before strangers, she didn’t dare to speak. 3. 我们要求酒后驾车的人必须受到严厉的惩罚。 （demand v ） We demand that those who drive after drinking (should) be severely punished. 4. 我的故乡变化之大，超乎了我的预期。 （so, that ） My hometown has changed so much that it is simply beyond my expectation/ I had not expected it at all. 5. 飞机上的任何人都几乎没有从这次空难中侥幸存活的可能。 （survive ） There is little hope that anyone on the plane can survive in the crash 6. 既然你的英语很棒，你就应该在谋职时充分利用你的语言优势。 （make use of ） Since you have a good command of English, you should make full use of your language advantage when seeking a job. 7. 坏习惯一旦被养成了就很难被戒除。 （Once） Once a bad habit is formed/developed/taken up, it is hard to break/get rid of. 8. 很难找到像 Albert Einstein 一样伟大的科学家。 （as, as） It is very difficult to find a scientist (who is) as great as Albert Einstein. 9. 毫无疑问，金钱有用但不是万能的。 （doubt n ） There is no doubt that money is something but not everything. 10. 我喜欢购买一些值得反复阅读的好书籍。 （worth ） I like buying some good books (that are) worth reading repeatedly. 11. 他讲英语特别流利，好像他是在英国长大的。 （as if ） He speaks English very fluently as if he grew up in Britain. 12. 我希望学生们都能在接下来的一年里不遗余力地学习各门功课。 （spare v ） I hope that all the students will spare no effort to learn/study every subject well in the coming year. 13. 他送给妈妈一朵康乃馨（ carnation ）作为母亲节的礼物。 （as prep ） He gave his mother a carnation as a gift for Mother ’s Day. 14. 我不知道你能否让我用