高中句子成分、结构分析报告.docVIP

实用文档 文案大全 句子成分 表示一个完整概念的语言单位叫做句子。组成句子的各个部分（单词或词组等）叫做句子成分，句子成分有主语，谓语，宾语，表语，定语，状语，宾语补足语和同位语等，主语和谓语是句子的主要成分，其他为次要成分。 知识点1：主语 主语(subject) 是一个句子的主题( theme)， 是句子所述说的主体。它的位置一般在一句之首。可用作主语的有单词、短语、从句乃至句子。 1．名词作主语。 如：A tree has fallen across the road. Little streams feed big rivers. 2．代词用作主语。如：You’re not far wrong. He told a joke but it fell flat. 3．数词用作主语。如：Three is enough. Four minus three is one. 4．名词化的形容词用作主语。 The old need help. 5．不定式用作主语。 如：To find your way can be a problem. It would be nice to see him again. 6．动名词用作主语。如：Smoking is bad for you. Watching a film is pleasure, maki