湖南师大 高二英语 M5-U3 Grammar3课件 牛津译林版.pptVIP

Homework Get ready for the exam. B. 不定式作状语 不定式作状语常用来表目的、结果或原因、程度、条件等。 She looked into the window, and wanted to see what was going on inside. She looked into the window to see what was going on inside. 注：表目的的不定式还常与so as或in order连用，构成so as (not) to do和in order (not) to do 结构，其中so as (not) to do 不能用于句首。 To get there in time, we got up very early. = In order to get there in time, we got up very early. = We got up very early (in order/so as) to get there in time. Tom kept quiet about the accident so that he would not lose his job. =so as not to lose his job. 动名词在句中不能单独作状语，但它可以和before, after ,on, by, in ,without 等介词构成介词短语，在句中作状语。例如： C. 动名词作状语 Without saying a word, he went away. On arriving in Beijing, he telephoned me. On coming in she laid a file of documents upon the table. ____________(know) that he won the match, he threw the cap into the sky. 2. _________________(finish) the homework, the little girl doesnt dare to go to school. 3. ________ (write)in simple English, the book is easy to read. 4. ___________ (become)a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master‘s degree. Having known Not having finished Written To become 6. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ___ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A having added B. to add C. adding D. added 7. ___ up at his father, he asked what was the matter with him. A. Having looked B. Looking C. To look D. Look 8. ___ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered C B A 不定式,现在分词与过去分词作补足语的区别: