动词不定式的基本用法归纳a教案资料.pptxVIP

动词不定式的基本用法归纳;Unit 1;结构 : to do;(否定) not to do ;(1).They pretended not to see us.;1. 作主语;1.作主语 A. 动词不定式作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。如： (1)To see is to believe. (2)To master English gives us much help in the study of science. B. 不定式或不定式短语作主语时，常用it作形式主语，构成“It is + 形容词(+for sb.)不定式”结构。 It is impossible for him to give up smoking. ;2.作宾语;He likes to______________. I find it still necessary (for him) to ___________ if he wants to win.;C．动词不定式还可以用作介词宾语，但仅限于介词except和but（除了）。 1) They did nothing except_______( work). 2) There is no choice but _________( wait). 常用句型有： There is nothing to do but+动词原形(do) do n