高一人教新课标版必修四unit2learningaboutlanguage.ppt

B. 动词+介词+动名词, 如： 我坚持为这次出行带足需要的食物。 I insist on taking proper food for this trip． 同学们脸上没有笑容, 相反都做了怪脸。 Instead of smiling, each of them made a face． 她对为我们公司工作很感兴趣。 She was very interested in working for our company． 下列短语中的to都是介词, 所以后面跟名词 或-ing形式: devote to, object to, pay attention to, get down to, lead to, look forward to, stick to, be used to等。 精析:根据句意“it may now be too late to …” 和 “already” 可知“河流已经被严重污染”, 应用完成时。答案 A。 高考链接 ____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (2004全国) A. Having suffered B. Suffering  C. That D. Suffered A 2. ____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. (全国2002)A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 解析: 本题考查过去分词作状语的用法。 分析题干, 前一部分相当于一个条件状语从句, 即 If he is given …, 因为主句是 it, 从句应含 被动意义, 这恰是过去分词作状语的基本含义 即含被动意义。答案 A。 A 3. The picture ____ on the wall is painted by my niece. (2001上海) A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung 解析: 分析题目可知, 谓语是 is painted, 那么选项部分 应是充当定语的。A项是现在分词的完成式, 其一般 不作定语, 只作时间或原因状语; C项动词“第三人称 单数”显然也不能作定语, 只作谓语; 分析 the picture 与动作 hang 之间的关系, 其不含被动意义, D项排除; B项是现在分词的一般式, 相当于定语从句which is hanging。答案 B。 B 4. — Let’s have a rest． — Not now. I don’t want to stop __________ yet．(MET 1985) A. study????????? B. to study C. for studying??? D. studying 解析: stop studying 意为“停止学习”。 D 5. — Let me tell you something about the journalists． — Don’t you remember ________ me the story yesterday? (1999上海高考) A. told?????? B. telling C. to tell?? D. to have told 解析: remember telling me 意为 “记得曾经告诉过我”。 B 1. — What made you so upset? — _____ two tickets to the pop music concert. A. Losing B. Because of losing C. To lose D. Because I had lost 2. I can’t imagine _______ that with them. A. do??