高一英语外研版必修2 module 2 no drugs language points 课件.ppt

Phrases in Introduction: During the 1990s, 21 million people died as a result of smoking cigarettes. as a result of / because of + n./v-ing 由于粗心驾驶, 他最后被送进了医院. He ended up in hospital as a result of his careless driving. He gave me a hand, __ I succeeded at last. There was a terrible accident, _________ , I was late for school. Many people died ___________ smoking. as a result/so + 表示结果的句子; as a result of + 表示原因的短语; because + 表示原因的句子. so as a result as a result of 2. Thirteen people die every hour from illnesses related to smoking tobacco… 辨析die of 与die from 两者含有“因…而死”之意。 后均接名词或动词-ing形式。 不同点： die of 可用来表示因内在原因如疾病、衰老、感情等即直接原因导致的死亡： die of cancer/a fever/old age/sorrow /love die from用来表示非人体本身而是环境污染，事故等外因即因间接原因导致的死亡： die from polluted air /an accident/ earthquake /a lightning 相同点： 因外界环境影响到体内，即两方面共有的原因而造成的死亡时，两者可互换。 die of /from a drink (a wound, overwork, starvation, hunger and cold, etc) 死于饮酒(受伤，劳累过度，饥饿，饥寒等) 3. be related to sb/sth 与…有联系;有关系  = be connected with = have sth. to do with The heart attack could be related to his  car crash last year. cigarette cn. 香烟 tobacco un. 烟草 addict n. 对…上瘾/着迷的人drug addict addicted adj. be ~ to sth对…上瘾的 addictive adj. (物品/毒品)使人上瘾的 50 million Americans are thought to be addicted to nicotine. He is addicted to surfing the Net. Tobacco is highly addictive. It started as a hobby, but it got so addictive that I had to keep on doing it. Vocabulary: Look up 往上看，查询 she looked up at me and said nothing。 please look up this word in the dictionary. Belong to 属于（没有被动语态和进行时） This hand-writing belongs to my younger brother. 1. I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict. used to do过去常常做某事(现在已经结束了) be used to do被用来做某事 be/get/become used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事 Language points: When I was a little child, I used _______ (sleep) with my cat. Wood is often used to _____ (make) into paper. to sleep make 3. The child _