新概念第二册第26课件复习课程.pptVIP

;【Key structures】 一般现在时 1 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。　 I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures.（目前状态） My mother is a doctor. ;3 客观事实和普遍真理。 The earth is smaller than the sun. Three minus one is two.三减一等于二。 He said that the sun rises in the east.　　 客观事实和真理无论谓语的时态 是什么都用一般现在时。 ; 4 表示一种自然现象。(也可以叫客观真理) Days are long in summer. 在夏天，白天很长。 Winter comes after spring. 秋去，冬来。; 5 在以here??there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。 Look! Here comes the bus. =The bus is coming here. 瞧！公共汽车来了。 ; 6 部分动词如be, begin, leave, come, go等的一般现在时可以表示按规定、计划或安排预计将要发生的动作或 状态。 Tomorrow is Saturday. 　　 The train leaves for Beijing at seven. ;7 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。 When you finish the report, I will have waited for 3 hours. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. ; 8 习惯用语 Believe it or not, his discovery had created a stir in scientific circles. 口语中常说 believe it or not，”信不信由你”，“我说的是真的”。 相当一个插入语，短语中的believe 没有词形变化。; 有些表示状态和感觉的动词通常用一般现在时。这些动词一般不用于进行时: appear，appreciate，be, believe，notice， feel，find，forget，resemble，hear，know， like，look like，remember，see，think， understand等： 　　 Hes listening to that music! He must like it! 　　 I cant understand this picture. 　 ; 频率副词是表示动作发生的频率,多与一般现在时连用。 ★100﹪always “总是;一直;始终”。 He always comes late. ★90﹪usually “通常,经常”。 I usually go to bed at10:00. ★70﹪often, frequently 表示“常常,经常”。 They often clean the classroom after school.; ★40﹪sometimes “有时,不时”。 We sometimes go skiing in winter. ★5﹪hardly ,ever,rarely,seldom “几乎从不;很少;难得”。 He hardly goes to bed before nine o’clock. never（从不） once(一次), twice(两次) ， from time to time（间或，有时） ,almost（ 几乎）; (一)、 单选 1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital. A work; works B works; work C work; are working D is working; work 2 One of the boys_____ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has 3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow. A don‘t rain B didn’t rain C doesn‘t rain D isnt rain 4 He said the sun ____in