支持企业能效评估的能源消耗过程仿真方法.pdf

第14 卷第12 期 Vol. 14 No. 12 2 0 0 8 年12 月 Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Dec. 2 0 0 8 : 100 - 5911(2008) 12- 23 1- 08 支持企业能效评估的能源消耗过程仿真方法 马福民, 王 坚 ( 同济大学CIMS 研究中心, 上海 200092) : 为定量和定性分析企业能源消耗情况, 结合企业能源消耗过程多装置、多过程、多工序的并行、串行、 返流等特性, 在研究面向企业能源消耗过程的模糊扩展 Petri 网的基础上, 深入分析了模型的有效冲突及其解决策 略, 提出了基于该模型的企业能源消耗过程仿真方法, 并详细地给出了仿真模型和仿真算法的具体实现。实例仿 真表明, 该方法可以有效地模拟企业生产过程中能源使用与消耗的动态行为, 为企业提供直接能耗、间接能耗等相 关数据, 是一种行之有效的企业能效评估方法。 : 能效评估; 能源消耗;模糊扩展 Petri 网; 模型;过程仿真 :T P301 :A Enterprise energy consumption process simulation method for energy efficiency evaluation MA F u2min , WAN G J ian ( CIM S Research Cent er, T ongj i Univer sity, Shanghai 200092, China) Abstract:To conduct qualitative and quantitative analysis of enterprise energy consumption, according to the concur2 rent, serial and regurgitation characteristics of enterprise energy consumption process wit h mult 2i set, mult2i process and mult2i stage, fuzzy extended Petri nets model oriented to ent erprise energy consumpt ion process was studied. Conflicts exist ing in the model were analyzed in depth and the conflicts resolving strategies were also discussed. Then, a solut ion to simulate t he enterprise energy consumption process based on the presented model was proposed. Implementat ions of simulat ion model and simulation algorit hm were given in detail. Simulation example showed that this method could simulate the dynamic behavior of enterprise energy consumption, and provided data of direct and indirect energy consumption for ent erprises. It was a feasible way for enterprise energy efficiency evaluat ion.