戚家坡煤矿0.9 Mt-a新井设计-动压巷道底鼓控制技术研究.pdf

摘 要 本设计包括三个部分：一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分。 一般部分为戚家坡煤矿0.9Mt/a新井设计。戚家坡煤矿位于宝鸡市西北千阳县与陇县交 处的戚家坡村，该矿距宝鸡市60km，交通便利。井田南北倾斜宽3.2km，东西走向长3.7k m ，井田面积11.87km2。井田内有上、下两层煤，主采煤层为下层煤，煤层倾角8 ~12  ，平 均倾角为10 ，煤层平均总厚为8.0m。井田地质条件较为简单。 井田工业储量8978万t ，矿井可采储量5364万t 。矿井服务年限为45.8a，矿井正常涌水量 3 3 3 为5.8m /h ，最大涌水量为7.5 m /h 。矿井绝对瓦斯涌出量为5.67 m /min ，为低瓦斯矿井。 井田为立井单水平开拓。大巷3t底卸式矿车运煤，辅助运 采用1t矿车和平板式矿车。 矿井通风方式为抽出式通风。 矿井年工作日为330d，工作制度为“三八”制。 一般部分共包括10章：1、矿区概述及井田地质特征；2、井田境界和储量；3、矿井工作 制度及设计生产能力；4、井田开拓；5、准备方式- 带区巷道布置；6、采煤方法；7、井下运 ；8、矿井提升；9、矿井通风与安全技术；10、矿井基 本技术经济指标。 专题部分题目是动压巷道的底鼓控制技术研究，主要是研究了深井开采巷道承压较大 情况下巷道发生底鼓的机理、类型及防治措施。 翻译部分主要内容为研究深矿区地下水的运动特征，解决咸水入侵分区的分布规律与 水平方向溶隙水分区相矛盾的问题。英文题目为：Movement characteristics of Karst water in a deep mining area ABSTRACT This design includes of three parts: the general part, special subject part and translated part. The general part is a new design of Qijiapo mine. Qijiapo coal lies in the Northwest Qianyangxian, an adjoining town of Longxian in the city of Baoji, ShangXi province. The traffic of road and railway is very convenience to the coal. The run of the minefield is 3.2km,the width 2 3.7km，the well farmland total area is 11.87km . There are two seams of coal，The Lower is the main coal seam, and its dip angle is 8degree. The thickness of the mine is about 8.0m in all. Geologic structure of coalfield is simple. The proved reserves of the minefield are 89.48 million tons,and the recoverable reserves are 56.34 million tons. The designed productive capacity is 0.9 million tons percent year, and the service life of the mine is 45.8 years. The normal flow of the mine is 5.8m3 percent hour and the max flow of the mine is 7.5 m3 percent hour. The mineral well gas gushes is lower, It is a low gas mineral well. The